High treatment costs and lack of support: families with ADHD in Cyprus face financial difficulties

In Cyprus, parents of children and adults with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) face serious difficulties in accessing necessary occupational therapy. According to Marina Georgiou, chair of the Association for the Support of Persons with ADHD, a 45-minute session may cost between 35 and 60 euros, while monthly expenses for treatment in private clinics often reach 300–500 euros. Meanwhile, the state healthcare system does not cover the services of private occupational therapists due to the absence of an agreement between the health insurance organization and specialized professionals.

According to the Association, patients may wait up to two years for free diagnosis in public institutions. A full diagnosis and initial follow-up in private clinics cost 500–700 euros. The state subsidy amounts to only 50 euros per month, which does not cover most of the expenses. At the same time, there are not enough occupational therapists in public institutions, services are available only in the mornings, and waiting lists exceed six months.

Experts note that the lack of timely support and high financial barriers lead to social isolation of people with ADHD, while also complicating their education and work adaptation. Symptoms of ADHD include inattention, impulsivity and hyperactivity. About 70% of cases are linked to heredity. Specialized organizations emphasize that with timely diagnosis and proper therapy, children and adults with ADHD can be fully integrated into society and work on equal terms with others.

For residents of Cyprus, the current situation means that most of the financial and organizational burden falls on families. The practical outcome is that specialist services are often accessible only at personal expense, while obtaining support from the healthcare system requires long waiting times and significant costs.